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a homeowner needs to raise funds for almost any purpose he can
take out either a remortgage or a secured loan.
Secured
homeowner loans as well as remortgages are secured products
requiring to be secured on property.
Normally
the property is the owner occupied home at which the applicant
resides although some mortgage and homeowner loan lenders
will quite readily offer remortgages and secured loans on
a buy to let property owned by the borrower in which there
is a tenant staying.
Homeowner
loans and remortgages have much in common, but the main difference
between them is that a remortgage is a first charge and recorded
at the Land Registry as such while a homeowner or secured
loan is a second charge recorded on the Land Registry behind
the mortgage already secured on the property.
Before
the credit cruch homeowner secured loans were common and their
rates commenced then at less than 6%.9%.
Since
the start of 2007 secured loans have fallen to less than 20%
of their level at that time and it is difficult to fully understand
the reason for this because although interest rates have certainly
risen, these home loans are still available from about 9%
making them even now a cheap way for homeowners to borrow.
Homeowner
loans are, as already stated, secured on the equity of a property
and this means the difference between the real estate worth
of the property and the mortgage balance remaining.
Before
the recession, loan to values went up to 125% making it possible
for a homeowner to borrow up to 25% more than the house was
worth, but this has all changed and the maximum LTV for employed
applicants is 80% and 70% for the self employed.
The loan
to values granted for remortgages is slacker than for secured
loans and some remortgage lenders advance remortgages at 90%
LTV and if this is the equity needed remortgages would be
preferablw to secured loans.
If the
priority is a low interest rate remortgages would be better
as their rates are the lowest ever at present.The APR of 1.84%
is only available at up to 60% LTV.
Sometimes
however a secured loan is the better choice, and the main
time is when a homowner is tied in with his current mortgage
provider and would be required to pay an early selltlement
penalty if repaying sooner than agreed.
The minimum
penalty is 2% of the outstanding balance but can even be as
much as 5%. on a low mortgage of £100,000 would be
£2,000 or £5,000.
Therefore
which home loan product one chooses depends mainly on the
personal circumstances of the individual concerned but both
are equally good methods for a homeowner to obtain funds for
a multitude of purposes.
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